INDOOR vs. OUTDOOR
The decision to let your cat outdoors should be based on
his personality and your ability to care for an outdoor cat. Indoor cats are
less likely to contract infectious diseases and suffer traumatic injuries than
outdoor cats. Outdoor cats require additional blood testing and vaccinations to
protect against feline leukemia and feline immunodeficiency virus. Indoor cats
are more likely to become overweight and often get less exercise and stimulation
than outdoor cats. The ideal situation is a predominately indoor cat that goes
outside periodically, with constant supervision from its owner.
EXERCISE & PLAY
Playing with your cat, especially at an early age, will
enhance the bond between you and ensure his physical and behavioral well being
for years to come. Playing is just one of the many ways in which cats in a group
socialize with each other. Playing is often the only way that our pet cats
exercise. Lack of exercise and stimulation often leads to obesity, poor muscle
tone and behavioral disorders. You need to "teach" your cat to play
properly to prevent injury to you and your family, to establish limits to
prevent injury to the house, and to establish a daily routine. Keep your cats
toys (balls, catnip mice, flashlights) in one place and choose 2-3 times during
the day for a play session and try to play at the same time every day. The
object of the play should always be a toy and NOT HUMAN FINGERS, TOES OR
CLOTHING. If your cat bites or scratches at you during play, you should use a
sharp "No" and stop the game immediately by leaving the cat. This will
prevent play aggression by your cat in the future, which can be very dangerous
to family members. Once you and your cat begin to play routinely, he may even
bring you his toys as a signal that its time for fun.
DECLAWING
In numerous studies, declawing has been shown to not cause
an increase in behavior or physical problems in cats. The decision to declaw
should be based on your cat’s ability to use a scratching post to prevent
damage to property and how aggressively he interacts with family members.
Scratching is normal behavior that conditions the claws and serves as a
territorial mark. Most kittens can be trained to use a scratching post and if
nails are trimmed frequently, declawing may not be necessary. If declawing is
necessary, our anesthetic program provides the safest and most effective pain
relieving drugs available for your cat. Once declawed, it is recommended that
the cat be kept entirely indoors.
HOUSE SOILING
At the first sign of accidents in the house, you should
contact our office to ensure your cat does not have a medical reason for the
house soiling. The behavioral reasons for houses soiling are many. There are
management changes as well as drug therapies that can be very effective to solve
your cat’s problem. Behavioral house soiling problems are often associated
with having more than one cat in a house; the chance that one of your cats will
marks its territory by spraying urine increases as the number of cats in your
house increases.
CLEANUP
When house soiling does occur it is important that we
address the cleanup in a thorough and appropriate manner. First remove any
residual fluid by blotting with a towel. Heavy contamination may require a water
extraction cleaning before application. Follow with a thorough cleaning
utilizing our preferred enzyme based agent, Anti-Icky Poo.
This is the product recommended by the Behavioral Specialists at the Cornell
University Veterinary College. We believe that this is the most effective way to
eliminate urine and stool odors.